Conventional reels are very similar to bait casting models in a variety of ways, but the differences between the two are what fishermen use to pick between them when fishing freshwater or saltwater. The two are very different from spinning reels, but are nearly the same when compared against each other. Some novices wonder if it is even possible to tell the difference between them. While some can be used primarily for either application, most non-spinning reels were meant in an either/or capacity: either vertical or cast.
Before we discuss differences let’s talk about similarities. The axis on the spool on both types of reels is perpendicular to the rod and they spin when you cast or let out your line. They are aligned in this manner to allow smooth casting. If you’ve looked at spinning reels, you’ll find they are parallel to the rod – holding the line in place until cast.
The crank handles on both convention and bait-casting reels are crank style – this allows for easy use whether you are a left-handed or right-handed fisherman. The level-wind feature (handy on all rods) runs up the front of the spool. The helps insure a smooth rewind of your wind and helps prevent knots and saves you the grief of hand-guiding the line.
We now design onshore bait casting reels to keep their peak casting performance, indicating a smooth release of the line and protection against backlash. Many reel manufacturers utilize centrifugal brakes or magnets to help steer clear of backlash. Backlash takes place when the bait or lure smacks the water’s surface, slowing down to a quick stop. The wildly spinning spool no longer has the line’s pull to direct it down the guides, so it winds itself back over the spool. Many fishermen know this as a bird’s nest, and it is very common among anglers new to bait casters. Bait casting reels designed for saltwater typically used include models like AVET’s SX, the Calcutta (Shimano), C3 by Abu Garcia, and the Saltiga Surf (by Daiwa).
The Charter Special (Shimano), Sealine (Daiwa), and, the friend of every fisherman, the 114 and/or 113 by Penn are conventional reels. These are often better suited to dragging fish in. these reels boast in-line alignment which helps ensure that while you’re reeling in the catch of the day, you’re not placing undue stress on your valuable fishing gear. Most fishermen feel that these reels are less work and far more comfortable. They also have the added benefit of being ideal for trolling, three-ways and also for jigs.
There are surely a wide variety of reels on the market, so of the other popular Penn Reels include: Penn 975 and Penn 209.
